Lead Free No-Clean Zero-Halogen High Pin Testability

ALPHA® OM-353
No-Clean Solder Paste

A no-clean, lead-free, zero-halogen solder paste designed for ultra-fine feature applications, offering excellent printing repeatability, low-voiding, and outstanding head-in-pillow defect prevention.

Product Overview

ALPHA® OM-353 no-clean lead-free solder paste is designed to meet the growing demand for ultra-fine feature applications and consistent print volume repeatability. It has been tested to give excellent printing performance down to 180µm pad size. ALPHA OM-353 residue is designed to remain on the solder joint to enhance electrochemical reliability and prevent solder wicking on component leads of both leaded and passive components.

The paste is air reflow capable and is available in Type 4 and Type 5 powder sizes, as well as a broad range of alloy types including low silver alloys and the high reliability Innolot alloy. With its minimal flux spread characteristics, excellent head-in-pillow (HoP) resistance, and ultra-low voiding performance, ALPHA OM-353 maximizes first-pass yields and ensures outstanding long-term assembly reliability.

ALPHA® OM-353 Solder Paste

Product Features

ALPHA® OM-353 Solder Joint Appearance

Fine Feature Print Definition: Excellent transfer volume and CpK efficiency at 180 μm circle size (T5 powder).

Long Stencil Life: Over 8 hours stencil life, engineered for consistent performance in warm/humid climates.

High Tack Force Life: Ensures high pick-and-place yields and good元器件 self-alignment.

Wide Reflow Profile Window: Excellent solder spread and coalescence in both Air and Nitrogen reflow.

Reduced Solder Defects: Minimizes Mid-Chip Solder Balling & Head-in-Pillow defects to maximize yield.

Excellent Solder Cosmetics: Clear solder joint and transparent colorless residue after high soak profiles.

Performance & Testing Data

Excellent Transfer Efficiency with Small Area Ratios

ALPHA® OM-353 solder paste is a versatile product suitable for both SAC305 and SACX Plus® 0307 alloys, available in both Type 4 (T4) and Type 5 (T5) powder sizes.

With its excellent transfer efficiency, ALPHA OM-353 meets a wide range of requirements for ultra-fine and large feature assemblies. As shown in the chart, the T5 paste maintains a highly consistent and stable transfer volume percentage across various pad spacing distances and stencil release speeds (Snap Off) even at a miniature 180 µm aperture size.

ALPHA OM-353 T5 Transfer Efficiency Curve
ALPHA OM-353 T5 Volume % (Aperture Size: 180µm)

Solder Joint Appearance Under Mid Soak Profile
Premium Solder Joint Cosmetics under Mid Soak Profile

Outstanding Coalescence under Harsh Conditions

Testing shows ALPHA® OM-353 yields excellent coalescence on extremely small pads under harsh air reflow profiles, effectively preventing random solder balling and mid-chip solder balls.

Powder Size Profile (Air) SAC305 Alloy SACX® 0307 Alloy
T5 Low Soak 160 microns 170 microns
High Soak 160 microns 170 microns

Note: Value is the minimum feature size to coalesce.


Minimal Flux Spread & Solder Wicking Prevention

ALPHA® OM-353 residue is specifically engineered to exhibit minimal spread during the reflow process compared to standard pastes.

This targeted control ensures the flux residue remains on the solder joint, enhancing electrochemical reliability and effectively preventing solder wicking on component leads of both leaded and passive components. Solder joints are left well-formed, and the clear, colorless residue allows for excellent pin-testing capability.

ALPHA OM-353 Minimal Flux Spread Comparison
ALPHA OM-353 Minimal Flux Spread vs. Standard Paste
View Detailed Product Parameters

Product Information

Alloy: SAC305, SAC105, Sn96.5Ag3.5, SACX Plus 0307, Innolot
Powder Size: Type 4 (20-38 µm), Type 5 (15-25 µm)
Packaging: 500g Jars, 6” and 12” Cartridges
Flux Gel: Available in 10cc and 30cc syringes for rework
Lead-Free: RoHS Directive EU/2015/863; Amending Annex II of 2011/65/EU

Application Guidelines

Designed for standard and fine-pitch stencil printing at speeds between 25 mm/sec and 150 mm/sec. Recommended stencil thickness is 0.100 - 0.150 mm (4 - 6 mil), especially when used with ALPHA stencils. Squeegee pressure should be 0.21 - 0.36 kg/cm (1.25 - 2.0 lb/inch) depending on speed. Higher speeds require higher pressure. The reflow window ensures high yields and minimal rework.

Technical Specifications

Category Results Procedure/Notes
Chemical Properties
Flux ClassificationROL0IPC J-STD-004B
Halide ContentHalide-Free ( I.C.), < 0.05%IPC J-STD-004B
Fluoride Spot TestPass, No Fluoride presentJIS Z 3197:1999 8.1.4.2.4
Halogen ContentPass, Zero-Halogen - No intentionally added halogensEN14582, Oxygen bomb combustion < 50 ppm
Silver Chromate TestPass, No Halide presentIPC J-STD-004B
JIS Z 3197:1999 8.1.4.2.3
Copper Mirror TestPass, Low Activity, No BreakthroughIPC J-STD-004B
JIS Z 3197:1999 8.4.2
Copper Corrosion TestPass, Low Activity, No CorrosionIPC J-STD-004B
JIS Z 3197:1999 8.4.1
Electrical Properties
Water Extract Resistivity11,500 ohm-cmJIS Z 3197:1999 8.1.1
SIR (7 days, 40 °C/90% RH, 12V Bias)Pass, ≥10⁸ Ohms, 7 days, Spacing as small as 100 µmIPC J-STD-004B, IPC TM-650 2.6.3.7 (Pass: ≥ 1 x 10⁸ ohm)
SIR (7 days, 85 °C/85%RH)Pass, ≥10⁸ Ohms, 7 days, Spacing as small as 100 µmIPC J-STD-004A, IPC TM-650 2.6.3.3 (Pass: ≥ 1 x 10⁸ ohm)
JIS Electromigration (1000 hrs, 85 °C/85%RH, 48V)PassJIS Z 3197:1999 8.5.4 (Pass: ≥ 1 x 10⁹ ohm)
Bono Test (85 °C/85% RH, 50V Bias)PassBono Test
Physical Properties
ColorResidue Colorless, Transparent
Tack Force LifePass
Maintain >100 gf within 24 hrs (25 ± 2 °C, 50 ± 10% RH)
JIS Z 3284:1994, Annex 9
Pass
Change <10% when stored at 25 ± 2 °C, 50 ± 10% RH
IPC J-STD-005, IPC TM-650 2.4.44
Viscosity Stability (25 °C, 14 days)PassMalcom Spiral Viscometer
Coalescence - Ultra Fine Features160 µm (SAC305, Type 5)Internal Test Method
Head-in-Pillow (HoP) ResistanceExcellentAlpha Test Method
Voiding PerformanceMeets Class 3 RequirementsIPC-7095
Solder BallExcellentIPC J-STD-005, IPC TM-650 2.4.43
Spread>80%JIS Z 3197:1999
Wetting TimePass, 1.6 secRhesca Test, Test Time T0
Stencil Life~80 hours@ 50% RH/25 °C (77 °F)
Cold Slump (25 °C / 50% RH)Pass, No Bridge at 0.20 mm gap or aboveIPC J-STD-005A
Pass, No Bridge at 0.20 mm gap or aboveJIS Z 3284:1994 Annex 7
Hot Slump (150 °C / 10 min)Pass, No Bridge at 0.25 mm gap or aboveIPC J-STD-005A
Pass, No Bridge at 0.40 mm gap or aboveJIS Z 3284:1994 Annex 8
Dryness Test (Talc)PassJIS Z 3197:1999 8.5.1

Halogen Status

Standard Requirement Method Status
JEITA ET-7304
Definition of Halogen-Free Materials
Br, Cl, F content below 1000 ppm in soldering materials (solid) TM EN 14582 Pass
IEC 612249-2-21 Br or Cl below 900 ppm or total below 1500 ppm in residue Pass
JEDEC
Low Halogen Electronics Definition
Br or Cl below 1000 ppm in residue Pass
Zero Halogen: - No Halogenated compounds are intentionally added to the product.

Process Guidelines

Storage - Handling Printing Reflow (See Figure 1) Cleaning

1. Refrigerate at 0 – 10 °C (32 – 50 °F) to ensure stability. Shelf life is 6 months under these conditions. Refrigeration is recommended for best performance.

2. Solder paste can be stored for up to 2 weeks at temperatures not exceeding 25 °C (77 °F) before use.

3. After refrigeration, allow container to thaw to room temperature for up to 4 hours. Paste temperature should be > 19 °C (66 °F) before use. Verify with a thermometer. Printing can be done at up to 35 °C (95 °F) and 35 – 65% RH.

4. Manually stir before use. Rotary/centrifugal stirring is not required. If used, 300 RPM for 30 – 60 seconds is sufficient.

5. Do not mix used paste from the stencil with fresh paste in the container. This will change the rheological properties.

Stencil: Recommended ALPHA CUT, NICKEL-CUT, TETRABOND™ or FORM stencils. Thickness 0.100 – 0.150 mm (4 – 6 mil). Pitch 0.4 – 0.5 mm (0.016” or 0.020”). Stencil design is influenced by process variables.

Squeegee: Metal (recommended)

Pressure: 0.21 – 0.36 kg/cm (1.25 – 2.0 lb/inch) in blade direction.

Speed: 25 – 150 mm/s (1 – 6 inch/s)

Paste Roll Diameter: 1.5 – 2.0 cm. Add paste when diameter reaches 1 cm (0.4”). Max size varies by blade type.

Stencil Release Speed: 5 – 20 mm/s (0.20 – 0.79 inch/s).

Lift Height: 8 – 14 mm (0.31 – 0.55”)

Environment: Recommended clean dry air or nitrogen.

Profile: Soak: 155 to 175 °C for 60 to 100 seconds yields best results. See Figure 1. High soak profiles (170-180 °C for 60-120s) also yield good results, especially in nitrogen. Typical peak temp 235 to 245 °C.

Note 2: Maintaining peak temperature below 241 °C reduces BGA and QFN voiding.

Note 3: Refer to supplier data for thermodynamic properties at elevated temperatures. If peak temp is reduced, TAL should be extended for optimal results.

ALPHA OM-353 residues can remain on board after reflow. If cleaning is required, Vigon A201 (inline), A 250 (batch) or US (ultrasonic) is recommended. Vigon is a registered trademark of Zestron.

For misprints or stencil cleaning, use ALPHA SM-110E or ALPHA SM-440.

These are basic recommendations, and all process settings should be reviewed individually.

Recommended Reflow Profiles

Figure 1: ALPHA OM-353 SAC305/SACX Plus 0307
Typical Reflow Profile (High Soak)

221°C 275 250 225 200 175 150 125 100 75 50 25 0 Temp °C 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Time (min) Ramp to 170 °C 3-4°C/sec Soak at 170 - 180 °C 60 - 120 sec 180 °C to Peak 1-1.3 °C/sec Peak Temp: 230 - 245 Time Above Liquidus 45 - 90 sec

Figure 2: ALPHA OM-353 SAC305/SACX Plus 0307
Typical Reflow Profile (Low Soak - Preferred)

221°C 275 250 225 200 175 150 125 100 75 50 25 0 Temp °C 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Time (min) Ramp to 155 °C 1-2°C/sec Soak at 155 - 175 °C 60 - 100 sec 180 °C to Peak 1-1.3 °C/sec Peak Temp: 235 - 245 °C Time Above Liquidus 45 - 90 sec

Note 4: Laboratory test results show that the reflow and coalescence performance of these profiles are satisfactory. Users will still need to optimize each individual PCB application for best results. (Note: These diagrams are not strictly drawn to scale and are for illustrative purposes only.)

Technical Data Sheet Preview

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Safety & Warnings

It is recommended that companies/operators read and review the Safety Data Sheets (SDS) before use for relevant health and safety warnings.